South Carolina Mustard Barbecue Sauce Recipe (2024)

Barbecue sauce can define the landscape of this great nation. Large swaths of the country hold close their sauce traditions, even if they vary county-by-county and block-by-block. Through my sauce tastings, I'm finding these be both incredibly nuanced and profound—although barbecue sauce tastes like barbecue sauce, it's amazing just how much a little extra vinegar here or a little less sugar there can do to a sauce. Despite all the similarities, there's no sauce that stands apart, pumping its chest with uniqueness, than what the people of central South Carolina call their own—mustard sauce.

South Carolina Mustard Barbecue Sauce Recipe (1)

A collision of Germany ancestry and American barbecue, South Carolina mustard starts with an ingredient list similar to any other barbecue sauce. This includes the staples ketchup, brown sugar, cider vinegar, Worcestershire sauce, hot sauce, and, of course, mustard.

South Carolina Mustard Barbecue Sauce Recipe (2)

The main difference here is the tipping of the scale between mustard and ketchup. Where I'd normally go for about 1 tablespoon of mustard for a cup of ketchup, instead only a couple tablespoons of ketchup are added to nearly a cup of mustard.

South Carolina Mustard Barbecue Sauce Recipe (3)

What you get is incredibly different, and incredibly delicious. The bite and tang of mustard are still the dominate traits of this sauce, but the added accompaniments let you know that you're enjoying a barbecue sauce in no uncertain terms. Despite that I have an ingrained preference for tomato-based sauces, I let mustard sauce in my life as a way to switch up my pulled pork or chicken. I'm still experimenting with ways to use this sauce, any of you Meatwavers have any good suggestions for me to try out?

Published on Wed Feb 16, 2011 by Joshua Bousel

Print Recipe

South Carolina Mustard Barbecue Sauce

  • Yield 1 1/2 cups
  • Prep 5 Minutes
  • Inactive 1 Day
  • Total 1 Day 5 Minutes

Ingredients

  • 3/4 cup prepared yellow mustard
  • 1/2 cup honey
  • 1/4 cup apple cider vinegar
  • 2 tablespoons ketchup
  • 1 tablespoon brown sugar
  • 2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 teaspoon hot sauce

Procedure

  1. In a small bowl, combine all of the ingredients and mix well. Make at least 24 hours prior to usage for best flavor. Store refrigerated in a tightly covered jar for up to one month.

Adapted from Big Bob Gibson's BBQ Book by Chris Lilly

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Comments

  1. Mike Some of the finest eating around is a barbecued bologna sandwich with a mustard slaw. I was turned on to this (and given the recipe by) the owner of Angel's BBQ in Savannah.

    Mustard sauce on pulled or chopped pork is to die for. Ask me nicely and I'll give you my bologna recipe :)Posted Wed, Feb 16 2011 4:54PM

  2. Josh @Mike Haven't done barbecue bologna recipe yet, if you're willing to share, that would be awesome! Posted Thu, Feb 17 2011 8:09PM

  3. Mike Start with a large chunk of whole bologna. I usually make sure it's at least 8 inches long. Remove the casing and poke it full of thin holes. Place it on a smoker using hickory and let smoke at 200-225 for just a couple of hours. Bologna is pretty absorbent and doesn't need a long time or a heavy smoke to get a nice hickory flavor.

    After the bologna gets all nice and smokey flavored ( a couple of extra inches allows for periodic tasting) remove from heat and slice about 1/2 inch thick.

    Pan fry the slices to put a little crispiness on the outside. Remove from the pan, dip in your favorite red barbecue sauce and place on top of a big, soft, white bun.

    Top with a crunchy, mustard based slaw.

    Marvel at how this escaped your repertoire ...Posted Fri, Feb 18 2011 3:39AM

  4. Josh Sounds delicious. Definitely giving this a try at the Meatwave this summer!Posted Fri, Feb 18 2011 9:25AM

  5. Chris I like to use mustard sauce on pulled pork mostly. My usual sauce for pork is Piedmont style but like you, I like switching things up with mustard sauce every now and then. When making pulled pork for a crowd, I usually offer a vinegar based sauce, a sweet sauce (Blueshog usually, don't make my own sweet), and mustard based. It is interesting to watch people try the mustard, I always have a couple of converts.Posted Mon, Feb 21 2011 10:52AM

  6. Matt The recipe states 1/4 apple cider vinegar...can I assume it's a 1/4 C? Thanks, I can't wait to make it.Posted Thu, Feb 24 2011 8:34PM

  7. Josh @Matt Thanks for pointing that out. You're right, it's supposed to be 1/4 cup cider vinegar. I've corrected it in the recipe.Posted Thu, Feb 24 2011 8:42PM

  8. Heinz Steves I like your recipe for BBQ sauce SC Style. I'd like to know how to know how to make your mustard slaw for Bolonga sandwiched?Posted Fri, Aug 10 2012 9:46AM

  9. Sanni Thanks a lot for this great recipe....came here via serious eats and enjoy your blog tremendously. Most of the products you review are not available to me since I live in Germany but I enjoy reading the reviews anyway.I'm still searching for my favorite bbq sauce recipe and this one is a big runner up!Posted Tue, Jul 30 2013 10:16AM

  10. Tim Any one have a mustard sauce for ribs that is not sweet? My best friend brought a recipe from the Florida area 40 years ago,he has passed and I miss him and the sauce to!Posted Thu, Jun 22 2017 12:59PM

South Carolina Mustard Barbecue Sauce Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What makes South Carolina BBQ different? ›

South Carolina is home to several distinct styles of barbecue characterized by different cuts of meat, types of barbecue sauce and preparation. It is particularly well known for the heavy emphasis on pork and the popularity of a mustard-based barbecue sauce in the central part of the state.

What are the BBQ sauces in South Carolina? ›

South Carolina is home to four barbecue sauces: mustard, vinegar and pepper, light tomato and heavy tomato. The sauces are sometimes mopped on during the cooking process or can be served on the side, a subject of much debate among barbecue pit masters.

What state is known for mustard-based BBQ sauce? ›

Carolina Gold sauce is probably one of the most distinctive regional barbecue sauces. Its defining aspect is mustard, and incontrovertibly so. The playground-yellow condiment is a legacy of the 18th century German settlers to South Carolina, who preferred to eat their smoked meats with mustard.

What is Carolina mustard made of? ›

Yellow mustard (distilled white vinegar, mustard seed water, salt, turmeric, natural flavor and spices), Dijon mustard (water, mustard seeds, vinegar, salt, citric acid, potassium metabisulfite), apple cider vinegar, brown sugar, beer, butter, chili powder, hot sauce (aged cayenne red peppers, vinegar, water, salt, and ...

What is the difference between North Carolina and South Carolina BBQ sauce? ›

Carolina BBQ: South vs Eastern North vs Lexington

Nicknamed the "Mustard Belt", South Carolina is famous for its Carolina Gold, a tangy, mustard-based sauce. North Carolina BBQ has two styles. A clear, vinegar-based sauce cuts through the fatty whole hog BBQ of Eastern North Carolina.

What is the difference between North Carolina BBQ and South Carolina BBQ? ›

The Carolinas BBQ

In North Carolina, the pork is typically brushed with a spice-and-vinegar mop as it's cooking. It's then portioned out and served with a ketchup-based sauce on the side. South Carolina, however, tends to use the whole hog, as opposed to the pork shoulder preferred by North Carolina.

What are the 4 types of barbecue sauce found in SC? ›

Those four, in order of historical emergence, are Vinegar and Pepper, Mustard, Light Tomato and Heavy Tomato.

What are the 4 types of BBQ sauce? ›

Generally, barbecue sauces is categorized into four varieties: tomato-based sauces, vinegar-based sauces, mustard-based sauces, and mayonnaise-based sauces. Each category can have a range of BBQ sauce styles, ranging from sweet and tangy to hot and spicy.

What does South Carolina BBQ taste like? ›

A lot of people have made a big deal about how South Carolina has four different barbecue sauces, but in practice there are really just two main ones: the tangy and sweet yellow mustard-based sauce of the Midlands and the fiery, fundamental vinegar/pepper sauce of the Pee Dee.

What is a South Carolina BBQ style? ›

When it comes to meat, South Carolina BBQ is whole-hog country. That means slow-cooking a 125-pound pig for 12 hours or longer in a cinder block pit over a fresh bed of hot coals until the meat simply falls apart. Whole-hog barbecue is the oldest form of barbecue.

Which barbecue is mustard-based? ›

Both North Carolina and South Carolina have their own BBQ sauce specific to their region, and South Carolina's sauce is known for its use of mustard and vinegar which gives it its sharp taste and rich golden color.

Is Carolina BBQ mustard based? ›

There are three types of BBQ in the Carolinas – vinegar-based, tomato- (or ketchup-) based, and mustard-based.

What is Carolina barbecue sauce made of? ›

What Is North Carolina Barbecue Sauce? The base for North Carolina barbecue sauce is vinegar, peppers, and sometimes tomato (in the form of tomato paste or ketchup). This tangy, spicy sauce enhances the pulled pork or whole hog barbecue that's typical in this part of the country.

What is Carolina Gold BBQ sauce? ›

Perfect for pulled pork, grilled chicken, rice and hash or any dish that needs some extra Carolina zing! Our authentic Carolina Gold honors South Carolina's style of BBQ by blending a mustard base with vinegar, brown sugar, and spices for a perfect balance of tangy, sweet, and spicy.

What is unique about Carolina BBQ? ›

Carolina Style

The wood used is usually a hardwood such as oak or hickory. Two styles predominate in different parts of North Carolina. Eastern North Carolina barbecue is normally made by the use of the “whole hog”, where the entire pig is barbecued and the meat from all parts of the pig are chopped and mixed together.

What makes Carolina BBQ sauce unique? ›

Western Carolinians traditionally cook pork shoulder and dress it with a tangy, vinegar-based sauce that's slightly reddened and sweetened by the introduction of ketchup.

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